1.19.24 Proposed data cetner woud get power from Millstone nuclear plant
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Proposed data center would get power from Millstone nuclear plant Siting council has denied Dominion petition to cede evaluation, approvals to town of Waterford; residents express concerns by Erica E. PhillipsJanuary 19, 2024 @ 11:18 am The Millstone nuclear power station. CREDIT: DOMINION RESOURCES A proposed data center complex on the Millstone nuclear power station’s private property in Waterford would draw electricity directly from the plant — a unique plan its developers describe as environmentally friendly, minimally disruptive and economically advantageous for the region. But it could be a tough sell to regulators, residents and other interested parties, given the sensitive nature of the location. Data centers are the internet’s physical form: warehouses packed with routers and servers that process digital activity from TikTok to tax filings. With internet capabilities expanding rapidly into realms like artificial intelligence and virtual reality, so too is demand for data center capacity. That’s created a big opportunity for investors and developers, provided they can find a affordable, reliable and relatively clean source of energy — a challenge particularly acute in a state like Connecticut, which is known for high energy costs. Large data centers, referred to as “hyperscale,” can require as much electricity as 80,000 households, experts say. And as regulators increasingly clamp down on carbon emissions, data center developers are also seeking power sources that produce less greenhouse gas. Developer NE Edge identified a creative solution. The proposed development would occupy less than 5% of Millstone’s 526-acre site — two 2-story data center facilities spanning an area of roughly 1.5 million square feet, as well as space for an electric switchyard connecting the power station directly to the data centers. NE Edge and Dominion Energy, which owns and operates the Millstone Power Station in Waterford, presented the idea to town leaders early last year. The 300-megawatt data centers would purchase electricity directly from Dominion, “creating a ready to market, non-carbon solution to the pressing needs of the regional Cloud infrastructure,” George McLaughlin of NE Edge wrote in an introductory letter to Waterford First Selectman Robert Brule. “We are convinced this project has the potential to provide benefits to all involved,” he wrote. Why Connecticut? Connecticut entered the race to attract data centers in 2021, when the legislature approved a business incentive program waiving sales and property taxes for 20 years on data centers that invest at least $200 million in the state — or just $50 million if the facility is located within a state-designated enterprise zone. The tax exemptions may be extended to 30 years if a $400 million investment is made, or a $200 million investment in an enterprise zone. “Connecticut needs to get in the game and bring this industry to our state,” Gov. Ned Lamont said in a statement at the time urging lawmakers to pass the legislation. He said the tax incentive was “exactly what our residents want to see when it comes to our commitment to economic growth and continuing our Connecticut comeback.”